வா ஸ்து தத்துவமும், வாழ்க்கையும்
c
th];JTk;> tho;f;ifapy; re;Njh\Kk;.
tho;f;ifapd; re;Njhrj;jpw;F th];Jthy; vd;d nra;a KbAk; ?; FbapUg;gf;fhd rh];jpukhd kw;Wk; tpQ;Qhdkhd th];J rh];;jpuk;>
tho;f;ifapd; re;Njh\j;jpw;Fj; jUk; njhlu;Gfis mwpAk;;NghJ Mr;rupag;gl itf;fpd;wd. gQ;rj;uh]; vDk; N[hjplk;> Ntjhe;jk;>
Nahfh> Mau;Ntjh> kw;Wk; th];J Mfpa rh];jpuq;fs;> ,e;jpa ghuk;gupa
mwpTjUk; fiyf; fsQ;rpaq;fshfj; jpfo;e;jd. ,it midj;J tpQ;QhdKNk xd;iwnahd;W
rhu;e;Jk;> xd;Wf;nfhd;W njhlu;Gk; cilait.
Xt;nthU
Nfe;jpuq;fSNk>,aw;ifapd; mbg;gilj;jd;ikfshy; Fwpfhl;lg;gLtNjhL milahsKk;
fhl;lg;gLfpd;wd. ,q;qdk; fhl;lg;gLfpd;w milahsq;fis rpuj;ijAld; ehk; fw;wwpe;J
eilKiw tho;f;ifapy; gad;gLj;Jk;NghJ ekJ tho;f;ifapy; kfpo;r;rp nts;sk; fiuGuz;L
XLfpwJ vd;gjpy; Iakpy;iy.
ehk;
vg;NghJk; “,y;yk; ,dpa ,y;yk;” :N`hk; ];tPl;
N`hk;”
vd;W nrhy;fpNwhNk> me;j tPl;by;
f\lq;fSk;>,ilA+WfSk; kw;Wk; fytuq;fSkha; ,Ue;jhy; me;j ,y;yk; vq;qdk;
,dpikahdjhf> ,dpg;ghdjhf ,Uf;f KbAk; ?
,e;j ,ilA+Wfs; vjd; fhuzkhfj; njhlu;fpd;wd
? 1. kdmikjp 2.
gz;ghL 3. fy;tp 4. jpdrup FLg;gj;jpy; Vw;gLfpw rz;il kw;Wk; Fog;gq;fs;; 5.
MNuhf;fpak;>njhopy; kw;Wk; nghUshjhuk; Mfpatw;wpd; fhuzkhfNt njhlu;fpd;wd.
kd mikjp :-
md;Gg;
ngw;Nwhu;fNs ! cq;fs; Foe;ijj;jdkhd nray;fs; kw;Wk; FWf;fPLfs; fhuzkhf FLk;g cWg;gpdu;fspilNa
Vw;gLk; Fog;gj;ijAk;>fyfj;ijAk; jLf;fNth my;yJ Fiwf;fNth Kaw;rpf;f Ntz;Lk;
my;yJ mtu;fis mlf;fpahsf; $ba rf;jpia>gyj;ij KOikahf ePq;fs; ngw Ntz;Lk;.
,e;j gyj;ijg; ngw;W gpd; FLk;gj;jpdupilNaahd Fog;gq;fisr; rPuhf;f Kaw;rpg;gNj
ey;yJ. ,jw;Fr; rupahd th];Jg;gb>
jq;fSf;fhd jq;Fkplk; njd;Nkw;F my;yJ njw;fpYs;s ,lkhFk;. ,e;j ,lj;jpy;
fl;lhakhf cq;fs; ehspd; 8 kzp Neuj;ijahtJ nrytspf;f Ntz;Lk;. Nkw;nrhd;d gyk;
ngWtjw;fhd cghak; ,JNtahFk;.
gz;ila fhyj;jpy; uh[ju;ghupYs;s rpk;khrdj;jpy
mku;e;Nj ekJ muru;fs; ePjp tOthJ NfhNyhr;rpdu;. uh[ju;ghupYs;s ke;jpupg;
gpujhdpfs; kw;Wk; kf;fspilNa Kf;fpa tpthjq;fisAk; Nkw;nfhz;ldu;. mijg; Nghd;Nw ehKk;
,e;j gz;ila fyhrhu Kiwia ekJ jpdrup tho;f;ifapw; ifahs Ntz;Lk;.
,t;thwhf ngw;Nwhu;fSf;F Nju;njLf;fg;gl;l
miwapd; njd;Nkw;F %iyianahl;b> Nkw;F my;yJ njw;Fr; Rtiuj; njhlky; jq;fs;
gLf;ifia tpupf;fNth my;yJ fl;biy ,lNth Ntz;Lk;. njw;Nf jiyitj;Jg; gLf;fNtz;Lk;.
mg;gbg; gLf;Fk; NghJjhd; G+kpAld; njhlu;e;J njhlu;Gila njd;Kid fhe;j miyfs;
njw;F
gLf;if
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Nk
w;;
F
tlf;F
tlf;F
jq;fs; ghjq;fspy; CLUtp njhlu;r;rpahf tlf;FKid fhe;j miyfs; jiyapy;
CLUTk;. ,jd; fhuzkhf ,uj;jNthl;lk; rPuile;J G+u;z MNuhf;fpakhdJ cq;fs; clypy;
Ngzg;gLk;. mjd; fhuzkhf clYk; gyk; ngw;W FLk;gj;jpYs;s gpur;ridfis rPu;J}f;fpg;
ghu;j;J mtw;wpw;F rupahd jPu;Tfhz KbtNjhL>cq;fs; kdjpYk; epue;ju mikjp
epyTk; my;yth ? mj;Jld; FLkgj;jpy; Vw;gl;l fUj;jNtWghLfs; ePq;fp re;Njh\
rhk;uh[;ak; cUthFkd;Nwh ?
gz;G my;yJ elj;ij :-
mLj;J FLk;gj;jpYs;Nshupd;
ew;gz;G kw;Wk; ed;dlj;ij Mfpait tPl;by; KO re;Njh\k; epyTtw;fhd Kf;fpa
fhuzpahFk;. tPl;bYs;stu;fs; xt;nthUtUk;>jq;fspd; flikAzu;e;J>nghWg;ghf
nray;gl;lhNy>,y;yj;jpy; ,dpik $Lk;. mtu;fs; jq;fs; nghWg;GzuhJ elf;Fk;
nghJjhd; tPl;by; mikjp Nfs;tpf;FwpahfpwJ. vt;tpjf; fhuzKkpd;wp xUtUf;nfhUtu;
NghLk; tha;r; rz;ilahdJ iffyg;ghf khwf;$ba epiy cUthfptpLfpwJ. ,e;epiyapy;
cq;fs; kfDf;F njd;fpof;fpYs;s miwiaAk;> kfSf;F tlNkw;F miwiaAk; xJf;FtJ
rpwg;GilajhFk;. rpwg;Gk; jUk;.
njd;fpof;F %iy vd;gJ
mf;dpgfthdhy; Msg;gLk; %iyahFk;. mf;dpnad;gJ ntg;gk; - jP ,it cWjpahd
nrhw;fisAk;>Nghu;Fzj;ijAk; Fwpf;fpwJ. N[hjpl uPjpahf. ,g; gFjp Rf;fpuDf;F
cupaJ. mtu; jpUg;jpahd tho;f;if>fsj;jpuk; kw;Wk; mjpu;\;lj;ijAk; Fwpg;gtu;.
jpUkzj;jpw;Ff; fhufUk; mtNu. vdNt Nghu;Fzj;ijj; J}z;Lk; ,t;tplj;jpy;
GJkzj;jk;gjpfis thoitg;gJ rupahFkh ? mtu;fSf;Fupa miw ,Jty;y vd;gij ehk;
czuNtz;Lk;. gae;j FzKs;s rpWFoe;ijfSf;fhd miwahfg; gad;gLj;j> mtu;fspd; gak;
ePq;fp ek;gpf;ifAld; tho;tu; vd ek;gyhk;. Vw;fdNt Nghu;FzKs;s kw;Wk; Kul;Lj;jdkhd
FzKs;stu;fs; ,e;j miwapy; jq;Ftijf; fz;bg;ghf jtpu;g;;gJ ey;yJ.
njd;fpof;F miw
kfd;- ,Uf;fyhk;.
kfs;- ,Uf;ff; $lhJ.
GJkzj; jk;gjpfs; -
,Uf;ff;$lhJ.
gae;j Foe;ijfs; -
,Uf;fyhk;.
Nghu;f;FzKs;stu;fs; -
,Uf;ff;$lhJ;
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tl Nkw;F miw
kfs; - ,Uf;fyhk;.
GJ.jk;gjpfs; - ,Uf;fyhk;.
,isQu;fs; kw;Wk; kd
mikjpaw;wtu;fs;
,Uf;ff;$lhJ.
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thA %iy vDk; tlNkw;F %iyia MS;gtu; thA gfthd; Mthu;. fhw;whdJ
,lkhw;wj;ijAk;>miritAk; Fwpg;gjhFk;. N[hjpl uPjpahf kdjpw;Fk;;>jha;f;Fk;
fhufuhd re;jpud; Ml;rp ngWfpwhu;. vdNt> jha;f;F kdmikjp jUtjpd; %ykhf
FLk;gj;jpy; kfpo;r;rp epyTk;. Vw;fdNt kdmikjpaw;wtu;fs; kw;Wk; ,isQu;fSf;F ,J
nghUj;jkpy;yhj miwahFk;.
fy;tp :
tho;f;ifapy; mwpitAk; re;Njh\j;ijAk; $l;LtJ
fy;tpnaDk; kw;WnkhU Kf;fpa Kd;Ndw;w epiyahFk;. ehk; ek; Foe;ijfspy; rpy ed;F
fw;W>fy;tpapw; rpwg;ghf Nju;r;rp ngWtijf; fz;L kpf;f kfpo;r;rpailfpNwhk;.
mNj rkak; mtu;fspy; rpyu; jq;fs; fbd ciog;gpw;;Fg; gpwFk;; fy;tpapw; rpwf;f
Kbahj epiyiaAk; fhz;fpNwhk;. ehk; vq;qdk; mtu;fspd; fw;Fk; jpwid tsu;f;f KbAk;
? mg;gbg;gl;l Foe;ijfs; njd;fpof;F miwapd;
tlNkw;F %iyapy;> fpof;F Nehf;fp mku;e;J
gbj;jhy;;>gbg;gpy;
ey;y Kd;Ndw;wj;ijailtu;.
kpf;f mwpTs;s Foe;ijfis tlfpof;F miwapd; eLNt fpof;F Nehf;fp mku;e;J gbj;jhy;
NkYk; Kd;Ndw;wk; fhz;gu;;. khztu;fs; gLf;Fk; NghJ jq;fs; jiyia fpof;Fg;gf;fk;
itj;Jg; gLg;gJ rpwg;G kw;wk; cau;T MFk;. mj;Jld; jq;fs; gLf;ifia njd;Nkw;F
%iyapy; tpupj;Jg; gLg;gJ ey;yJ. Vnddpy;. kpd;fhe;j miyfs; clypd; xU
gFjpapypUe;J kWgFjpf;Fg; gha;fpWJ. mjd; fhuzkhf ,e;j epfo;thy;
clypy;>ntg;gj;jhy; Vw;gLk; ghjpg;Gfs; rupnra;ag;gLfpd;wd. fpof;fpy;
jiyitj;Jg; gLf;Fk; NghJ kpd;ntg;gmiyfs; G+kpf;F ,izahf fpof;F>Nkw;fhfg;
ghAk;NghJ clypy; jiyKjy; fhy;tiu gha;fpwJ. mjd; fhuzkhf %isapd;
MNuhf;fpaKk;> njspthd rpe;jidAk; mjpfupf;fpwJ. ,jd; fhuzkhf khztu;fSf;F gbg;gJ
kdjpy; njspthf gjpe;J ed;whfg; gbf;fTk; nra;fpwhu;fs;. khu;fz;Nla Kdptu; ;”xUtd; jdJ jiyia fpof;Nf itj;Jg; gLf;Fk;NghJ mwpthspahfpwhd;. Nkw;fpy;
jiyitjJg; gLg;gtd; JauepidTfshy; f\;lkilfpwhd;” vdf; Fwpg;gpLfpwhu;.
O
gbf;Fkplk;
njd;fpof;F
miw
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gbf;Fkplk;
O
tlfpof;F miw
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njd;Nkw;F %iy
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njw;F
FLk;gj;jpy; jpdrup elf;Fk; rz;ilfs;;; :-
rpy Neuq;fspy;
FLk;gj;jpdupilNa jpdk; jpdk; rz;ilapLtijg; ;ghu;f;f KbfpwJ. mg;gbg;gl;l epiyfs;
vg;gb Xu; tPl;by; mikjpiaj; jUk;; ? NkYk; ngupatu;fspd; kd mikjp nfLk; epiyAk;
Vw;gLfpwJ.; njd;Nkw;F jpirapy; fpzW my;yJ Foha;f;;fpzW Nghd;wit ,Ue;jhy;
,g;gbg;gl;l xU epiy Vw;gl;LtpLfpwJ. vdNt me;j ,lj;jpy; cs;s ePu;epiyfs;
fz;bg;ghf %lg;glNtz;Lk;. ,Nj jpirapy; ntl;Lf;fs; ,Ue;jhYk; FLk;hgj;jhupilNa
vjpu;g;G epiyAk; fUj;JNtWghLfSk; Vw;gLk;. ngupatu;fspd; epk;kjpAk; nfLk;. NkYk;
njd;Nkw;Fg; gFjpapy; Nkw;F my;yJ njw;Fg; gFjpapy; fjTfis mikf;ff;$lhJ. mg;gb
itg;gJk; FLk;gj;jpy; Fog;gj;ij Vw;gLj;Jk;.
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nt njd;Nkw;Fg;gFjp
l; njd;Nkw;F
L.;
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Nkw;Fg;Gwk;
MNuhf;fpak; :-
mLj;J FLk;g
re;Njh\j;ijj; jUtJ ey;MNuhf;fpakhFk;. FLk;gj;jpd; nghJ MNuhf;fpak; Nkk;gl jiyia
njw;fpy; itj;Jg; gLg;gJ ey;yJ. mikjpaw;w kdKilatu;fs; tPl;bd; fpof;F miwapy;
njd;Nkw;F %iyapy; gLf;if mikj;J Rtu;fis xl;bg; gLf;fhky; tpyfpg; gLg;gJ ey;yJ.
tlf;F
fpof;F
miw njd;Nkw;F %iy
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njw;F
njhopy;epiy :-
njhopypy; jpUg;jp kw;Wk; mjdhy; Vw;gLk;
kfpo;r;rpahdJ tho;f;ifapy; kw;WnkhU kfpo;r;rpf;fhd fhuzpahfpwJ. njhopy;; elf;Fk; ,lj;jpYs;s mYtyfj;jpy; vg;NghJk; fpof;F Nehf;fp mku;tJ
Kd;Ndw;we;jUk;. MNuhf;fpa fhufd; #upad; MSk; jpir fpof;fhFk;. vdNt mq;qdk;
mku;e;jhy; mtu;fspd; rpe;jid rPuhfp mjd; %yk; njhopypy; vLf;fNtz;ba KbTfis
jplkhfTk;>njspthfTk; vLf;fKbAk;. mjd; fhuzkhf Mjhak; Vw;gl;L tho;f;ifapy; kdkfpo;r;rpAk; ngUFk;.
nghUshjhuk;
:-
FLk;gj;jpd; kfpo;r;rpf;F Fiwtw;w nghUshjhu
epiyAk; xU fhuzpahFk;. gyUf;F mtu;fspd; fbdkhd ciogpw;Fg; gpwFk;;;
nghUshjhuepiy NghJkhdjhf ,Ug;gjpy;iy. mjw;Ff; fhuzk; tlfpof;fpd; tlGwj;jpy;
ePu;epiy miktNjahFk;. ,e;jf; FiwapUg;gpd; ePf;fg;glNtz;Lk; vd rhj;jpuq;fspy;
$wg;gl;Ls;sd. gy Nfhtpy;fspy; cs;s Fsq;fs; tlfpof;fpd; fpof;Fg; gFjpapy; mike;J
mf;Nfhtpy;fs; midj;Jk; rpwg;ghf ,Ug;gijf; fhzyhk;.
tlf;F jpirahdJ FNgudhy; Msg;gLfpwJ.
eLtlf;fpy; cs;s miwapd; njd; Nkw;F %iyapy; gPNuhit> tlf;F ghu;j;J itj;J
mjpy; eiffs;>tq;fpg; Gj;jfq;fs;> nrhj;Jg; gj;jpuq;fs; Mfpatw;iw itg;gjhy;
nghUshjhu epiy cau;tjpd; fhuzkhf tPl;by; kfpo;r;rp epyTkd;Nwh ?
vdNt ez;gu;fNs! th];J rh];jpukhdJ ek;
tho;f;ifia xOq;FgLj;jpf;nfhs;s gy topKiwfisf; Fwpg;gpLfpwJ. ,f;fl;Liuapy;
gupe;Jiuf;fg;gl;l th];J epiyfs; ek; tho;f;ifapy; ,d;dy;fs; Fiwe;J GJtre;jk;
kyuTk; topfhl;Lfpd;wd. mijg; Gupe;J nfhz;L mjd; topele;jhy;> Ntjj;jhy;
$wg;gl;l th];J epiyfs; ek; tho;f;ifapy; xsp;nts;sj;ijg; gha;r;Rk; vd;gJ cWjp.
th];Jthy;> tho;f tsKld;.
vl;laGuk;. v].; tp[aeurpk;kd;.vk;.v];]p. (mg;isL m];l;uhy[p).
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